1.000.000 di Panda. La milionesima Panda è uscita dagli stabilimenti napoletani.
E’ uscita dallo storico stabilimento di Pomigliano D’Arco, la milionesima Panda Prodotta.E’ una Panda City Cross 1.2 da 69 CV, di colore bianco.
Un sito produttivo, nato dalle ceneri di un centro aeronautico che l’Alfa aveva creato . una profonda ristrutturazione avvenne alla fine degli anni sessanta. Una ristrutturazione voluta da Giuseppe Luraghi . Nasceva il progetto “ Alfasud”. Nasceva la vettura “ meridionale”. Un progetto industriale che voleva limitare l’immigrazione di lavoratori verso il Nord.
Il ciclo produttivo iniziò nel gennaio del 1972. Dopo varie ristrutturazioni l’impianto, di propietà della FCA, dal novembre 2011, produce unicamente il nuovo modello Panda.
PANDA
Nata dalla matita di Giorgio Giugiaro e Aldo Mantovani, la vettura fu presentata in anteprima , nei giardini del Quirinale alla presenza del Presidente Sandro Pertini il 29 Febbraio 1980 . Il 5 Marzo al Salone di Ginevra la Panda, fu esposta.
“ Dimensioni da citycar, ma tanto spazio, è questo il punto di forza della piccola Fiat. Ma Giorgetto Giugiaro ha voluto anche dare due tratti distintivi alla vettura: massima praticità ,la “tascona” al posto della plancia fu innovativa e un aspetto accattivante, che piacesse anche ai giovani. “
Per questo progetto nel 1981 Giorgetto Giugiaro vince il Compasso d’oro.
Caratteristiche tecniche Panda – 30L , 1980
Motore Trasversale, 2 cilindri in linea
Alesaggio 77 x70 mm
Cilindrata totale 652 cc
Rapporto compressione: 9,0
Potenza massima 22 KW/ 30 cv a 5.500 g/min
Distribuzione a valvole in testa, con aste e bilancieri mossi da un asse a camme nel basamento
Valvole quattro
Alimentazione carburatori Weber 30 DGF 1/250
Accensione spinterogeno comandato dall’albero della distribuzione, con correttore automatico ell’anticipo
Lubrificazione forzata con pompa a ingranaggi
Cambio anteriore a 4 rapport
Freni Anteriori a Disco, Posteriori a tamburo
Pneumatici Anteriori 135/80 SR13
Pneumatici Posteriori 135/80 SR13
Carrozzeria Berlina 3 porte
Passo 2.160 mm
Carreggiata anteriore 1.263 mm.
Carreggiata posteriore 1.265 mm.
Peso da 650 Kg
Velocità massima 116 Km/h
Lunghezza: 3.380 mm; Larghezza 1.460 mm ; Altezza 1.445mm
Serbatoio 35 Lt
LE VERSIONI SPECIALI fonte Wikipedia
ANNI 80
Panda 45 Stéréo , 1982 ; 30 Van ,1982; 34 , 1982 ; 30 S Moretti , 1983 ; 45 S Moretti , 1983; 4×4 , 1983 ; 4×4 Moretti – 1983 ; 45 CL FM , 1984 ; L College , 1984; 30 L GT Giannini , 1984; 30 L Sport Giannini , 1984; 34 Bianca , 1984 ; 34 Nera , 1984 ; 34 Pink , 1984; 45 Bianca ,1984;45 Nera , 1984; 45 Pink , 1984; 45 Sole , 1984; 45 S Pink , 1984; 45 FM , 1984; 4×4 Pink , 1983; 45 CL V.I.P. , 1985; Nuova 4×4 , 1985; 4×4 Steyr Puch , 1985 ; 750 FIRE L 34 , 1986 ;750 FIRE L Fun , 1986 ; 750 FIRE L Dance , 1986 ; 750 FIRE L Adria , 1986 ; 750 FIRE Van , 1986; 1000 FIRE L Dance ,1986 ; 1000 FIRE L i.e. ,1986 ; 1000 FIRE CL i.e. , 1986;1000 FIRE S i.e. , 1986; 1.3 Diesel L , 1986; 1.3 Diesel Van , 1986; 1000 FIRE i.e. 4×4 S , 1987 ; 750 Young , 1987; 1000 FIRE 4×4 Sisley , 1987; 1000 FIRE 4×4 Brava , 1987 ; 1000 FIRE 4×4 Piste Noire , 1988 ; 750 Young 2 , 1989 ; 750 Fun ,1989 ; 750 FIRE CL Shopping , 1989; 750 FIRE CL Italia 90 , 1989.
ANNI 90
750 FIRE S Italia 90 , 1989; 750 FIRE S Giannini , 1989; 750 FIRE Sergio Tacchini , 1989;900 Dance ,1989;900 Bella , 1989; 1000 FIRE Sergio Tacchini , 1989; 1000 FIRE CL Ponte , 1989; 1000 FIRE Shopping , 1989; 1000 FIRE i.e. Shopping FM , 1989; 1000 FIRE i.e. CL Fantasia , 1989; 1.3 Diesel CL , 1989; 1000 FIRE 4×4 Trekking , 1989;750 Young 2 ,1990; 750 Bianca , 1990; 750 Nera , 1990; 900 New Dance , 1990; 1000 4-4 Scioneri ,1990; 750 FIRE CLX , 1991; 750 FIRE Crazy , 1991; 900 i.e. Dance , 1991; 900 i.e. Racing , 1991; 1000 FIRE Selecta ,1991; 1000 FIRE i.e. CLX , 1991; 1000 FIRE i.e. Van , 1991; 1.000 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Trekking , 1991; 1000 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Giannini , 1991;1000 FIRE i.e. 4×4 CLX , 1991; 1.1 FIRE i.e. Selecta , 1991;750 FIRE Cafè , 1992 ;750 FIRE Perfect , 1992;RE Estivale , 1992; 750 FIRE Top Ten , 1992; 750 FIRE Pink , 1992;750 FIRE Green , 1992; 750 Fire Mania ,1992; 900 i.e. L , 1992; 900 i.e. Regimental , 1992 ; 900 i.e. Cafè , 1992; 900 i.e. Van , 1992;E i.e. Pop ,1992; 1000 FIRE i.e. Navy BlueBay , 1992 ; 1000 FIRE i.e. Brio , 1992; 1.1 FIRE i.e. (50 cv, Fondoscala a 180 km/h) , 1992; 1.1 FIRE i.e. S (50 cv, Fondoscala a 180 km/h) , 1992; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 , 1992; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Trekking , 1992; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Country Club , 1992;1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Val D’Isere , 1992; 1000 FIRE i.e. Cafè , 1993;1000 Fire i.e. Blueday , 1993; 1000 FIRE i.e. Eleganza , 1993; 1000 FIRE i.e. Cosi ,1993;Panda 1000 Fizz ,1993;1000 FIRE i.e. Regime Valley , 1993; 1000 FIRE i.e. Malicia , 1993; 1000 FIRE i.e. Estivale , 1993; 1000 FIRE i.e. Green , 1993;1000 Mod , 1993; 1000 Parade , 1993;E i.e. Pink , 1993;1000 Fire Seaside , 1993; 1000 Sky , 1993; 900 i.e. CLX , 1994; 900 i.e. Giannini , 1994; 900 i.e. CityVan , 1994; 900 i.e. Young , 1995; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Runway Noire , 1995; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Zermatt , 1995; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Van , 1995; 1000 Fire i.e. Dance ,1996; 900 i.e. ,1996; 900 i.e. Jolly , 1997;900 i.e. Young , 1998.
ANNI 2000
900 i.e. Hobby , 1998;Fire i.e. College , 2001 ;1.1 Fire i.e. Young , 2001; 1.1 Fire i.e Hobby , 2001; 1.1 Fire i.e. Van , 2001; 1.1 Fire i.e. CityVan , 2001;Fire i.e. 4×4 Trekking , 2001; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 Van , 2001; 1.1 FIRE i.e. 4×4 CityVan , 2001;1.1 Fire i.e. 4×4 Climbing , 2002; Pep
Una piccola da GRANDI numeri.
7.5 milioni di esemplari venduti. Nel 1983 è stata la prima la prima city car ad adottare la trazione integrale ( Panda 4×4). La prima a montare nel 1986, un motore diesel. “ Car of the Years” nel suo segmento di mercato, nel 2004. La prima a raggiungere i 5.200 metri di altitudine del campo base avanzato sull’Everest. Nel 2006 ha introdotto la motorizzazione a metano. Con i suoi 300.000 esemplari è l’auto a metano più venduta in Italia
Negli ultimi cinque anni è l’autovettura più venduta in assoluto.
“Solo accenderla è un tuffo nella memoria: borbotta, ma poi parte e non si ferma più.”
“E’ la prima serie, la 30 con il motore bicilindrico 652 cc raffreddato ad aria. Sembra sbagliata. Non lo è. Non è molto più grande di una 126, ma è molto più alta (1,44 m), e per questo appare, sulle prime, poco proporzionata. Invece, tutto torna. Ogni particolare è studiato per essere funzionale ed economico. Andava e va ovunque. Solo la marmitta si buca con una facilità incredibile.
Beh, anche la ruggine viene su facile facile, se la lasci fuori.
Borbotta, raspa, ad ogni passo sembra chiederti di smetterla e, invece, non la smette mai.
Non ha la stabilità e l’agilità elettronica di una 500 di oggi, per esempio, ma ha tutto il resto. Che cosa? La bellezza di un momento che non tornerà, nato da un’idea chiara, senza malizia e giochetti. “ Maurizio Spinali
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